FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT

Section 14: Exemption of personal information

2011Section 14 of 32Federal Republic of Nigeria

(1) Subject to subsection (2), a public institution must deny an application for information that contains personal information and information exempted under this subsection includes-
(a) files and personal information maintained with respect to clients, patients, residents, students, or other individuals receiving social, medical, educational, vocational, financial, supervisory or custodial care or services directly or indirectly from public institutions;
(b) personnel files and personal information maintained with respect to employees, appointees or elected officials of any public institution or applicants for such positions;
(c) files and personal information maintained with respect to any applicant, registrant or licensee by any government or public institution cooperating with or engaged in professional or occupational registration, licensure or discipline;
(d) information required of any tax payer in connection with the assessment or collection of any tax unless disclosure is otherwise requested by the statute ; and
(e) information revealing the identity of persons who file complaints with or provide information to administrative, investigative, law enforcement or penal agencies on the commission of any crime.
(2) A public institution shall disclose any information that contains personal information if-
(a) the individual to whom it relates consents to the disclosure; or
(b) the information is publicly available.
(3) Where disclosure of any information referred to in this section would be in the public interest, and if the public interest in the disclosure of such information clearly outweighs the protection of the privacy of the individual to whom such information relates, the public institution to whom a request for disclosure is made shall disclose such information subject to section 14 (2) of this Act.

Cite this section

Section 14, FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT (2011).

https://repo.podus.ai/laws/freedom-of-information-act/section/14/